How To Install Ceramic Tile Floor On Cement

Step 3 plan your layout.

How to install ceramic tile floor on cement.

Installing over wood. A concrete sealer prevents moisture from staying underneath the ceramic tiles. It will also provide a stronger adhesion between mortar and concrete. Most tile manufacturers recommend installing a cement backer board instead of any other type of underlayment such as plywood.

Use a polymer modified thin set a type of mortar to attach the backer board to the subfloor. If you take the time to level the floor install a membrane and layout your tile properly you can improve the look of a concrete floor within a week. Lay the tiles into the mortar and using the spacers make sure you are running even with the chalk line. This provides a solid surface under the tile that prevents flexing that could lead to cracking.

Chipboard cushioned vinyl flooring particle boards of any type oriented strand board osb interior grade plywood tongue and groove planking and hardwood floors are unsuitable substrates for direct installation of ceramic tile. A thinner subfloor will cause the floor to flex due to the weight of the tile. Steps part 1 of 4. Once a tile is set try to avoid touching it again.

Ceramic and porcelain tile are so frequently installed at or above grade level on a cement board underlayment or directly on plywood that it almost seems novel to install tile directly on concrete. Install a cement based backer board following the manufacturer s instructions. A flexing subfloor results in cracked tiles and grout and a lot of headaches. As you move on to the subsequent rows use the spacers to keep your pattern square.

For ceramic tile floors the cement board usually rests on a plywood subfloor minimum 5 8 inch thick exterior grade plywood or osb if new ceramic tile is being laid on an existing floor the cement board can usually be laid right over the existing floor finish provided it is in good shape and the extra floor thickness is not a problem. Before you lay any sort of tile whether it is stone ceramic or peel and stick vinyl you must prepare your concrete floor to ensure that the tiles will go down properly and stay where they re. The next step is to apply a concrete sealer on the floor surface. To install ceramic tile over wood the wood surface must be structurally sound enough to support the weight of the tile.